*****The Katz Law Group only handles commercial lease disputes. It does not represent either residential landlords or residential tenants in any legal matters.*****
Commercial lease disputes are much more complex than other types of property lease agreements. These often involve changing factors that go beyond the control of either party, including zoning commissions, local regulators, other tenants, and customers. A lot of money may be at stake when a dispute arises in a commercial lease.
Whether you are a commercial landlord or a commercial tenant, the Katz Law Group can help draft and review commercial leases, as well as negotiate, modify, enforce and litigate issues arising from them.
COMMERCIAL LEASE DISPUTES IN MASSACHUSETTS
There are a number of common issues that come up in lease disputes that involve commercial property. Like other lease disputes, commercial lease issues may involve different interpretations of the contract terms, changed conditions, minor and material breaches, and terminating the agreement. However, the time and money involved in commercial leases have a large financial impact on both parties.
The duration of most commercial leases average about 3 to 5 years. However, these leases can also cover terms of 10 or more years. Commercial rental space can be hundreds of dollars per square foot in Massachusetts. The combination of long leases and high rental costs can mean even a small dispute carries a heavy financial cost. A longer lease may also keep an unhappy landlord/tenant relationship together for years, increasing the risk of additional disputes.
Common areas of commercial property lease disputes may involve:
- Rent increases
- Assignments and subletting
- Expansion and improvement options
- Common area maintenance
- Snow removal
- Safety and sanitation concerns
- Responding to maintenance requests
- Structural integrity of the building
- Late payments or partial payments
- Changes in property conditions
- Code compliance
- Noise disputes
- Liability insurance
- Lease renewal or refusal
- Other property tenants
- Zoning laws
- Security deposits
- Lease termination
- Commercial evictions, including evictions for failure to pay rent
- Eviction notices
COMMERCIAL LEASE REVIEW
A commercial lease review can help avoid many disputes before they arise. An experienced commercial lease attorney knows how to identify problems in lease language and find provisions that may need clarification. They can also help the client run through scenarios that could highlight potential disputes.
Many commercial leases involve form lease agreements that may apply broadly to commercial rentals but do not address the specific concerns of the individual landlord and tenant. In some cases, these form agreements may contain provisions that do not apply or that cannot be enforced.
At a minimum, a company entering into a commercial lease dispute should have the agreement reviewed by an experienced real estate attorney. In-house counsel or a general-purpose attorney may not have the experience necessary to identify problems before entering into the contract that can help avoid costly disputes in the future.
COMMERCIAL PROPERTY OWNER/LANDLORD BREACH
A commercial landlord may be in breach of a lease agreement by failing to follow their obligations and conditions under the contract. This may include:
- Construction defects
- Failure to maintain the property
- Not responding to maintenance requests
- Renting other property to competing businesses
- Failure to renew the lease agreement
The commercial tenant's options for what to do when the landlord breaches the lease agreement are generally spelled out in the contract. This includes determining what constitutes a breach, the parties' options, and remedies after a breach. In many cases, businesses feel limited in their options based on the stronger bargaining power of a large commercial property management company. However, even when the contract appears to limit the tenant's options, the tenant still has rights.
Before engaging in remedies like terminating the lease, withholding rent, or repairing defects and deducting the cost from the rent, talk to an experienced commercial dispute attorney. Your lawyer can help determine your remedies and options, negotiate a resolution, and where necessary, take legal action to enforce the tenant's rights.
COMMERCIAL TENANT BREACH
The commercial tenant may breach the lease agreement by failing to pay rent on time or failing to properly maintain the property. However, many commercial breaches involve attempting to break the lease before it ends. If the business is having financial trouble, the tenant may look to get out of the lease without paying any penalties or the costs of a long-term lease.
In some cases, it may be more beneficial to the landlord to renegotiate the commercial lease contract in order to keep the space occupied. Alternatively, commercial tenants may need to take action quickly to maintain a claim over the company's assets before the business closes, goes bankrupt, or dissolves.
LEASE RENEWAL AND REFUSAL
Lease renewal and refusal is another area of common commercial lease disputes. The longer the tenant has been in the space, the more important it may be for the tenant to get a lease renewal. However, with changed conditions, the landlord may be looking to get a different type of company in the space or offer the location to a company that is willing to pay more money.
The terms of lease renewals, rights to renew, and renewal conditions may be laid out in the prior lease agreement. When the terms of renewal have significant changes or the landlord refuses to renew the contract, the tenant may need to contact a commercial lease dispute attorney to negotiate the terms of the renewal contract.
EXPERIENCED COMMERCIAL LEASE DISPUTE ATTORNEY SERVING MASSACHUSETTS
Commercial leases are often subject to disputes with long lease agreements and changing conditions over time. An experienced commercial real estate attorney can help review the lease agreement, enforce the terms of the lease, and litigate any ongoing disputes between the landlord and commercial tenant.
The Katz Law Group P.C. has nearly 40 years of experience representing clients in a commercial lease and contract disputes. We understand how to negotiate and mitigate commercial lease disputes between landlords and tenants. If your business is dealing with a lease dispute or anticipating a contract breach, contact an experienced Massachusetts commercial property attorney. Contact the Katz Law Group online or call their law office at (508) 480-8202 for help in Framingham, Worcester, Marlborough, Middlesex or Norfolk County, or the rest of Massachusetts.